It is difficult for recent generations to imagine the fear which 'infantile paralysis' or poliomyelitis engendered half a century ago. Epidemics developed throughout the world, generally during the summer months, and struck people without warning. Dr. Richard Cruess, former McGill Dean of Medicine Canada's first major polio epidemic occurred in 1927. Not until the emergence of HIV-AIDS years later would an illness grip the population and preoccupy government and the medical community to such an extent. Between 1927 and 1953 (Canada's largest epidemic) poliomyelitis tended to increase not only in incidences, but also in severity. The development of the Salk and Sabin vaccines was the beginning of the end for a disease the United Nations hopes will be eradicated by next year. Walking Fingers tells the story of polioits history and Canada's pivotal role in the production and mass distribution of vaccine to thousands of children, and the story of determined people and organizations (like the March of Dimes) who raised funds for immunization clinics across Canada in the late 1950s. At the core of the book are 36 poignant stories of polio survivors and their care-givers from all walks of life, including Paul Martin, Jr. Arranged in chronological order (from the date of their infection, ranging from 1923 to 1984), their accounts reveal the evolution of medical treatment in Canada over the last 80 years. Sally Aitken is a community activist who had polio in early childhood. She served two terms as a Westmount city councillor and is the co-author of Histoire vécue de la Polio au Québec. Helen D'Orazio enjoyed a 27-year-long career in nursing until she developed symptoms of post-polio syndrome. She now volunteers for the Polio Quebec Association. Stewart Valin is a biophysicist. His father, James, had polio. | Walking Fingers by Sally Aitken, Paperback | Indigo Chapters