This book analyses the complex regulations and standards governing aviation safety on a global scale. Combining theoretical analysis with practical insights, it offers a comprehensive exploration of the normative foundations and real-world applications of international aviation law in ensuring air travel safety.From the foundational principles established by the Chicago Convention to the evolving challenges posed by technological advancements and geopolitical shifts, this book provides a nuanced understanding of the complex legal landscape shaping aviation safety. Through in-depth critical analysis, the book examines the role of key stakeholders - including states, international and regional organizations, and regulatory bodies - in promoting and enforcing safety standards. By exploring the intersection of legal theory and practice, this book sheds light on the practical implications of normative principles in addressing contemporary safety concerns, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. It encourages the regional institutionalization of civil aviation in order to improve local and regional aviation safety.The book will be of interest to researchers, practitioners, and policymakers seeking to navigate the legal frameworks and ethical considerations underpinning aviation safety law.