nvironmental toxicology studies the harmful effects of any foreign substance whether physical or chemical. It combines principles from different fields such as biology, chemistry, etc. to study the adverse effects of chemicals on living beings. In the present times environmental pollution is the greatest contributor to the toxicity of the surroundings. This book unravels the recent studies in the field of environmental toxicology and pollution. Most of the topics introduced in this book cover new techniques for mitigation and conservation. It aims to serve as a resource guide and contribute to the growth of the discipline. The readers would gain knowledge that would broaden their perspective about this field. It is a ripe text for environmentalists, toxicologists, engineers, researchers, professionals and students engaged in this area.