In this book, we have presented about Environment and Society, Factors Affecting Environment and Society - Issues, Challenges, Developments, Case Studies on Environment and Society, Indian Constitution and the environment, Environment Impact Assessment Norms and their Application in India, Seminal cases in Environmental Protection, Environment Protection Act 1986, Forest Conversion Act 1980, Water (Prevention and control of pollution) Act, 1974, Air (Prevention and control of pollution) Act, 1981, Wildlife Protection Act 1972, Management of Western Ghats, Environmental Law and Coastal Protections - the CRZ norms, Our Common Future, International Conventions and Treaties, Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement of WTO, The Bonn Guidelines and Paris Summit, Environment Friendly Technologies and Sensitivity, Shannon-Weiner Indices of Diversity in EIA: Indian Context, Environment Impact Assessment of Highway development/Expansion and Chamoli Disaster 2021.