The spatial distribution of industries, trade networks, and resources forms the backbone of global economic systems. Understanding these patterns reveals how geography influences production, consumption, and development. Economic Geography and Global Trade examines how economic activity is structured across regions and shaped by globalization. The book discusses trade flows, transport networks, industrial clusters, and regional inequalities. It also explores emerging markets, global supply chains, and the digital economy. Through a combination of models, data analysis, and case studies, it provides insights into how spatial factors drive global commerce and regional economic transformation.