This volume provides a detailed analysis of the ancient Hebrew text of Amos 5:25-27, which refers to the worship of the gods Chiun and Remphan. The author argues against a prevailing view at the time that these gods were associated with Saturn and Jupiter, respectively, and instead proposes an alternative interpretation that links them to other deities mentioned in the Bible. This is an important work for scholars of biblical studies and ancient Near Eastern religions. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.