Logic and the Philosophy of Science are disciplines that avoid stopping and wandering around in circles on the same topics. Their role in dedicating themselves to scientific and applicative subjects always makes them extraordinarily fruitful and productive, in step with the developments of scientific and technological knowledge. The writings contained in this volume are proof of this. The set of research selected for this publication, starting from the 2022 Postgraduate Conference of SILFS (the Italian Society for Logic and the Philosophy of Science), testifies to a lively and rich knowledge widespread among young scholars of this area who combine pure logic and philosophy to the analysis of cutting-edge knowledge produced by current scientific and technological disciplines. The result is a kaleidoscope of research on updated logical and philosophical-scientific topics, which gives rise to promising developments on the part of young scholars who are contributing today to the logic and philosophy of science to create further perspectives in the future.